Full Size K5 (1969-1991) GMT415 (1992-1994) Tech Discuss any and all full size K5 general tech topics here.

1991 k5 454 swap no speedometer

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old May 27, 2020 | 04:32 PM
  #1  
1990Blazerman's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Starting Member
Joined: Dec 2013
Posts: 1
1990Blazerman is on a distinguished road
Default 1991 k5 454 swap no speedometer

I just finished swapping in a Mark IV 454 with Quadrajet into the truck and now I have no speedometer. 700r4 with the NP241 transfer case. Removed the factory ECM and wiring that went with it.
The d.r.a.c. unit is still connected under the radio and the VSS wire inputs into that are fine too. Everything worked with the TBI 350.
I'm at a loss as what could cause this. Any help is super appreciated! I've attached a picture of the drac for wiring colors.


 
Old May 27, 2020 | 08:10 PM
  #2  
swartlkk's Avatar
Administrator
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 41,334
From: Waterloo, NY
swartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond reputeswartlkk has a reputation beyond repute
Default

Left to right in that connector are as follows:
-empty
-Output to Speedometer
-empty
-Vehicle Speed Sensor Input (from VSS)
-Vehicle Speed to ECM Signal
-Vehicle Speed Signal to RWAL (rear wheel antilock)
-+12V (Ignition)
-Ground
-Vehicle Speed Sensor Input (from VSS)

The +12V ignition switched power source should be powered by the HTR A/C (25A) fuse. I would start by double checking that you have a good ground and +12V with the key-on at the appropriate terminals in the connector.

Here is a wiring schematic from the 1991 full size factory wiring manual I have:

1991 R/V Fullsize Truck DRAC wiring schematic
 
Old May 27, 2020 | 08:11 PM
  #3  
LesMyer's Avatar
Moderator
Joined: Oct 2014
Posts: 4,340
From: North Central Indiana
LesMyer will become famous soon enoughLesMyer will become famous soon enough
Default

Third wire from the right should have 12V on it. 2nd wire from the right is the ground to use. Start by checking to ensure the ground is good.

With DRAC connector unplugged you should see A/C volts (not DC volts) across green/black and purple/white with transmission output shaft turning by engine. If not (and the wires have been verified to be good), then speed sensor is bad.

If above test is OK - then plug the DRAC back in and turn trans output shaft with the engine. You should have A/C volts across the blue/black and ground wires. If OK (and wire is verified to be good to the Instrument cluster), then the instrument cluster is bad. If no voltage, the the DRAC is bad.

In the center of the connector, the brown wire is to the ECM and white wire is to the ABS. These are only outputs for the DRAC, but you want to make sure they are not shorted.

Hope this helps.
 
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
yarinzim
Full Size K5 (1969-1991) GMT415 (1992-1994) Tech
8
Oct 10, 2011 03:12 PM
jamie640
2nd Generation S-series (1995-2005) Tech
5
Jun 15, 2011 06:13 PM
Brooklin67s
1st Generation S-series (1983-1994) Tech
5
Jan 3, 2011 03:49 AM
bobditts
1st Generation S-series (1983-1994) Tech
3
Jul 29, 2009 08:03 PM
dcayers
Full Size K5 (1969-1991) GMT415 (1992-1994) Tech
5
Apr 12, 2009 01:51 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:22 AM.